Seat belts and injury patterns: evolution and present perspectives.

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Seat belts and injury patterns: evolution and present perspectives.

Seat belt legislation appears to have reduced mortality from, and the incidence of, serious head and facial injuries due to motor vehicle accidents. The use of seat belts has, however, also modified injury patterns in car occupants involved in accidents. This review traces the introduction of seat belt legislation and delineates the types of injury which have been attributed to seat belt wearing.

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Seat Belts and Neck Injuries

This article, part of a recently CO!ll> l eted research project on safety belts, presents results on neck injuries. A total of 3927 injured front seat occupants (drivers and passengers) i nvol ved in two-car crashes were considered • ..Wang them, 725 sustained a neck sprain (ICD9:847. 0), some af them may have sustained ather injuries as well. The more serious injuries to the cervical spine wer...

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Automobile Seat Belts: Usage Patterns in Automatic Belt Systems

The use of manual (i.e., active) restraint systems (or seat belts) in cars has increased dramatically over the last several decades, changing from around 10% in the late 1970s to as much as 68% in the 1990s (Datta & Guzek, 1992; National Highway Traffic Safety Administration [NHTSA], 1996b). Several factors are responsible for this increase. One important determinant has been the passage of man...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Postgraduate Medical Journal

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0032-5473

DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.65.762.199